How Many Different Types Of Cargo Bike?

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Cargo bikes have a storied history, dating back to the early 20th century when they were first used to transport goods in busy urban centers. Over the years, they’ve evolved, becoming indispensable for families and businesses alike, especially in European cities. Today, these bikes are enjoying a revival as more people seek eco-friendly transport solutions. Modern cargo bikes combine innovation with practicality, offering a greener way to navigate busy city streets.

With growing popularity, particularly in cities aiming to tackle traffic and emissions, cargo bikes are no longer niche. From urban commuters to businesses, everyone is hopping on board. Thanks to advancements in technology and design, cargo bikes are more accessible and versatile than ever before. To get you started, here are six mainstream types of cargo bikes :

Top 6 Major type of Cargo bike

Other types of cargo bikes can be classified according to their appearance and intended use. This includes variations in design. Additionally, they are tailored for specific purposes like family transport, business deliveries, or urban commuting, offering versatile solutions for various needs. They can be categorized as:

  • Short John
  • Long Diamond, Midtail, Lowtail, Trailer
  • Compact Load Wheel / Heavy Duty Wheel
  • Everyday Bike / Ausfugsrad
  • Dog Bike / Family Bike / Rikscha
  • Delivery Bike / Coffee Bike / Pritsche

Whether you want to reduce car usage, improve your fitness, or just enjoy a fun, eco-friendly ride, cargo bikes are definitely worth considering. To protect your new ride, specialized cargo bike insurance is available, covering theft, damage, and more. Embrace the future of urban transport, one pedal at a time!

6 Major Types Of Cargo Bikes

Long JohnLong TailTadpole TrikeDelta TrikeQuadFilibus
1-sentence DefinitionA two-wheeled bike with a large cargo box located in front of the rider.A bike with an extended rear rack to accommodate cargo or passengers.A three-wheeled cargo bike with two front wheels and a rear drive wheel.A three-wheeled cargo bike with one front wheel and two rear wheels.A four-wheeled cargo bike with extreme stability and high load capacity.A mix between a classic bicycle and a cargo bike, usually with an elongated frame.
Load Capacity100–250 kg100–200 kg150–350 kg150–300 kg200–500 kg50–120 kg
ApplicationFamily transport, business deliveries.Carrying children, groceries, light commercial transportBusinessdeliveries, high-stability cargo transport.Heavy cargo transport, urban logistics.Urban freight transport, heavy-duty deliveries.Urban commuting with moderate cargo loads.
Price Range ($)3500-60002000-50004000-70002500-50005000-80003000-6000

1. Long John -tavarapyörä

types of cargo bike - Long john cargo bike

The Long John cargo bike, first introduced in Denmark in the early 20th century, was originally designed for urban deliveries, like transporting milk. Its distinctive front-loading design positions the cargo area ahead of the rider, offering enhanced stability and ease of handling. Over the years, the Long John evolved with lightweight materials, ergonomic upgrades, and electric-assist motors, making it more practical and adaptable to modern needs.

Today, the Long John is a popular choice among families, small businesses, and urban commuters. Its compact design allows for smooth navigation through crowded city streets, while its spacious cargo area can carry everything from groceries to children. This versatility makes it an excellent option for both urban and suburban environments. Long Johns are famous in the Netherlands and Denmark for transporting children and groceries in a wooden or plastic box mounted on the front . They maintain a two-wheel design, so they ride much like a regular bike (just a bit longer), and can actually be surprisingly easy to steer once you get used to the length. Many families prefer front-loading cargo bikes because you can keep an eye on the kids or items in the front box as you ride. (Picture a Dutch parent pedaling with two toddlers strapped in front – that’s the classic Long John scene!)

Long John Cargo Bike Type Bullitt B-106 Limited version from Larry vs harry
Larry vs Harry, Bullitt B-106

Brands like Larry vs Harry, known for their Bullitt model, and Splendid Cycles offer top-quality Long John bikes, with prices ranging from $3,500 to $6,000. These bikes are designed for durability and long-lasting performance, meeting the needs of modern riders. Whether you’re a parent needing to transport kids, a courier making deliveries, or someone looking for an eco-friendly transportation alternative, the Long John is a reliable and sustainable solution.

With its enduring design and eco-conscious features, the Long John remains a key player in the growing cargo bike movement.

2. Long Tail Cargo Bike

The Long Tail cargo bike, emerging in the early 2000s, was designed to meet the need for a versatile bike that could carry both passengers and cargo while remaining highly maneuverable. Inspired by utility bikes used in developing countries, the Long Tail was tailored for urban families and commuters, offering a practical solution for transporting children, groceries, and more. Over time, it has evolved to include electric-assist motors, modular cargo racks, and lightweight frames, further enhancing its popularity.

YUBA LongTail Cargo Bike - Fast Rack Family
FastRack Family – Long Tail Cargo Bike From YUBA

Today, the Long Tail Cargo Bike is widely used by families, commuters, and small businesses. Its compact design allows it to carry multiple children or heavy loads while navigating busy city streets and suburban areas with ease. Brands like Yuba with its Mundo ja Spicy Curry models, and Xtracycle lead the market, offering bikes priced between $2,000 and $5,000. These bikes are known for their adaptability, ease of use, and ability to accommodate various cargo needs.

Ideal for urban and suburban environments, the Long Tail excels in offering a sustainable, practical alternative to car transportation. Whether for family commutes, school runs, or business deliveries, the Long Tail cargo bike blends innovation, versatility, and eco-friendliness, making it a key player in the cargo bike movement.

3. Cargo tricycles (or bakfiets)

3 wheel front loading cargo bike type

Cargo trikes have three wheels and usually a box or flatbed either at the front or rear. A common style is the front-box tricycle, which has two wheels in the front supporting a cargo box, and one wheel at the back for steering and drive. This design offers a lot of stability at low speeds and when stationary – the bike can actually stand upright on three wheels without needing to be balanced by the rider. That’s a huge plus when you’re loading heavy items or dealing with squirming children. Because of the stability, trikes are often used for commercial deliveries (e.g., postal services or courier companies in city centers) and by businesses like street food vendors. One trade-off is that three-wheelers can be a bit harder to maneuver in tight turns and don’t lean into turns the way two-wheelers do. Still, for many applications, the stability and massive cargo capacity outweigh the maneuverability concerns. Some cargo trikes can carry hundreds of kilograms of goods. We’ve built trikes intended for postal delivery that have weather-protected cargo boxes and electric assist to help with the weight – essentially mini pedal-powered trucks. There are also rear-loading tricycles (one wheel in front, two in back like a reverse trike), though the front-loading style is more common for cargo.

Tadpole Trike Cargo Bike - Nihola Family
Nihola Family Tadpole Trikes

As demand for eco-friendly transportation grew, electric-assist motors were introduced, allowing riders to handle longer distances and steep terrain with ease. With ergonomic frames and customizable cargo areas, the Tadpole Trike became even more versatile.

Today, leading brands like Butchers & Bicycles ja Nihola offer high-quality Tadpole Trikes, priced between $4,000 and $7,000. These bikes are praised for their smooth handling and impressive load capacity, making them an excellent choice for navigating city streets or running errands while reducing your carbon footprint.

4. Delta Trike Cargo Bike

The Delta Trike cargo bike, featuring two rear wheels and one front wheel, is renowned for its remarkable stability and versatility. Originating in mid-20th century Europe, it was designed to transport both goods and passengers, especially when carrying bulky or heavy items. Over the years, the Delta Trike has evolved with electric-assist motors, ergonomic frames, and customizable cargo areas, increasing its popularity among families, seniors, and small businesses. Notable brands such as Christiania Bikes ja Bakfiets offer durable models, priced between $2,500 and $5,000.

Cube – Trike Hybrid Family 750

The Delta Trike stands out with its low step-through frame, making it accessible for riders of all ages and abilities. The broad cargo bed allows for easy transportation of heavy loads, whether it’s children, groceries, or business supplies. This makes it an excellent option for families with multiple children, small businesses, or those looking for an eco-friendly alternative to cars. Its stable design excels in urban and suburban environments, handling busy city streets as well as quiet residential areas with ease.

As cities shift toward more sustainable transportation options, the Delta Trike continues to play a pivotal role in the cargo bike revolution. Its blend of traditional design and modern innovation demonstrates that eco-friendly transport can be both practical and comfortable. The Delta Trike remains a reliable, sustainable, and versatile option for anyone seeking to reduce their carbon footprint.

5. Quad Cargo Bike

The quad cargo bike, featuring a four-wheel design, was developed to meet the heavy transport needs of businesses, particularly in commercial and industrial settings. Originating in the mid-20th century, it provided a stable and efficient solution for moving large loads. Over time, the quad cargo bike has evolved with electric-assist motors, durable frames, and customizable cargo platforms, increasing its versatility.

Today, the quad cargo bike is popular among businesses, families, and individuals who need to transport bulky items. Its exceptional stability and heavy-duty capacity make it ideal for food delivery, equipment transport, and even carrying multiple children. Leading brands like Butchers & Bicycles ja Nihola are known for their high-quality quad cargo bikes, priced between $5,000 and $8,000. These bikes are praised for their robust construction, safety features, and ability to navigate urban landscapes.

Quad Cargo Bike with 4 wheels, Photo: Dynamic Drives Giessen GmbH
Photo: Dynamic Drives Giessen GmbH

The quad cargo bike excels in both bustling city streets and industrial zones, offering a reliable option for businesses aiming to reduce their environmental impact. Families also appreciate its spacious and dependable transport capabilities. Combining strength, innovation, and eco-friendliness, the quad cargo bike is a game-changer in sustainable urban transport, proving that four wheels can offer more than two.

6. Filibus Cargo Bike

The Filibus cargo bike, known for its sleek, compact design, was created to address the challenges of navigating tight urban streets while offering impressive load capacity. Originating in Europe, it became a popular choice for those looking to transport goods and passengers in a practical and stylish way. Over time, the Filibus has evolved, integrating features such as electric-assist motors, lightweight frames, and modular cargo systems.

Today, it’s a top choice for urban commuters, eco-conscious families, and small business owners. Its front-loading cargo area and maneuverability make it perfect for carrying everything from groceries to children, ensuring ease of use in crowded cities. Leading brands like Douze Cycles have become pioneers in the Filibus market, offering models priced between $3,000 and $6,000. These bikes are known for their durability, innovative design, and ability to combine style with practicality.

omnium cargo V3

The Filibus is perfect for city living where space is limited and efficiency is crucial. Whether you’re running errands, making deliveries, or looking for an eco-friendly alternative to driving, the Filibus provides a stylish and practical solution. With its blend of modern design, sustainability, and urban adaptability, the Filibus continues to be a standout option in the growing cargo bike market. Urban transport has never looked so good!

Other Types Of Cargo Bikes

1. Short John

If you’re looking for a cargo bike that’s perfect for urban adventures and quick hauls, the Short John is your best bet. Compact, sleek, and versatile, this front-loader design makes it a breeze to navigate tight city streets. Its low center of gravity allows for impressive stability, even with heavy loads. Whether you’re picking up groceries or carrying smaller cargo, the Short John’s robust frame and user-friendly features make it an excellent choice for everyday use. It’s a fun, eco-friendly way to get around, while still offering plenty of space for your essentials. Plus, its cool retro style will definitely turn heads!

The core difference between a short john cargo bike ja a long john cargo bike is the cargo area placement and wheelbase length. A short john has a shorter wheelbase with the cargo area above or slightly in front of the front wheel, while a long john has a longer wheelbase with a large cargo area positioned low and fully in front of the rider for carrying heavier or bulkier loads.

2. Long Diamond, Midtail, Lowtail, Trailer

For those who need a bit more cargo capacity without sacrificing maneuverability, the Long Diamond, Midtail, ja Lowtail models are excellent options. With their longer frames and thoughtfully designed loading areas, these bikes can handle more substantial cargo with ease. The Long Diamond is great for those who need a touch of luxury and style, while the Midtail offers a more balanced solution for both city riding and carrying heavier loads. If you’re after a versatile solution, the Trailer offers additional space while keeping your bike stable. These options provide flexibility, whether you’re transporting furniture, groceries, or even an outdoor adventure kit. They’re perfect for families and businesses alike who need room without going overboard.

3. Compact Load Wheel / Heavy Duty Wheel

When durability and efficiency are key, the Compact Load Wheel ja Heavy Duty Wheel models are up for the challenge. These bikes are built to take on all kinds of rough terrain and heavy cargo, making them ideal for both urban and off-road deliveries. The Compact Load Wheel strikes the perfect balance for city dwellers, offering a smaller footprint with reliable strength, while the Heavy Duty Wheel is all about high performance for more demanding commercial needs. Whether you’re transporting large packages or tackling hilly paths, these cargo bikes will stand the test of time.

4. Everyday Bike / Ausfugsrad

The Everyday Bike is exactly what it sounds like: a perfect bike for your daily life. It’s a true all-rounder for light commuting, picking up the kids, or heading to the market. With a sleek design and practical storage, it seamlessly fits into your routine. For those who enjoy longer excursions or weekend getaways, the Ausfugsrad is your perfect travel companion. Its extra comfortable build and cargo space make it an excellent choice for leisurely rides in the countryside or trips to the park with the family. Both bikes bring a sense of fun to everyday cycling.

5. Dog Bike / Family Bike / Rikscha

Looking to bring your furry friend or the whole family along for the ride? The Dog Bike is designed with your pet in mind, offering them a secure and comfortable space to enjoy the ride. Meanwhile, the Family Bike can carry multiple passengers or a combination of kids and cargo—great for family outings or errands. For a truly unique experience, the Rikscha offers a traditional and stylish way to carry passengers, combining elegance with practicality. Whether it’s a relaxing family ride or a pet-friendly adventure, these bikes have got you covered.

6. Delivery Bike / Coffee Bike / Pritsche

For business owners who need to transport goods or offer services on the go, the Delivery Bike is an essential tool. Its spacious cargo area can be customized to fit various types of packages, making it ideal for deliveries in busy urban settings. The Coffee Bike takes it a step further by combining functionality with flair—it’s a mobile café that lets you serve coffee to customers on the go. Finally, the Pritsche is a robust cargo bike built for heavy-duty commercial work, offering ample space for larger loads, making it perfect for logistics or transportation tasks. These models bring practicality to business, offering reliable performance for any type of delivery.

7. Compact Cargo Bikes (Cycletrucks)

Another category worth mentioning are compact cargo bikes, sometimes called cycletrucks or midtail cargo bikes. These are closer in size to regular bikes but have cargo-carrying features like a large front rack attached to the frame (instead of the fork) or slightly extended frames. For example, the classic cycletruck design has a small front wheel and a large fixed rack over it, so you can carry a heavy package up front without affecting steering too much. These bikes don’t carry as much as a Long John or longtail, but they’re lighter and more nimble. Many urban couriers appreciate this style for fast last-mile deliveries where only moderate cargo capacity is needed. Think of a cycletruck as a beefed-up regular bike with a strong basket that can hold maybe 25-50 kg safely. They can be a good entry point for individuals who want a utility bicycle but aren’t ready for a full-size cargo rig.

The Future of Cargo Bikes

As cities embrace greener transport solutions, cargo bikes have emerged as an eco-friendly alternative to traditional vehicles. These bikes come in a variety of styles, including family-oriented long tails and sturdy quads for heavy-duty transport, offering something for everyone. Ranging from €2,000 to €8,000, cargo bikes are not just a purchase—they are an investment in a sustainable future.

With rising demand, these bikes provide a practical way to reduce reliance on cars while making everyday tasks like running errands or business deliveries easier. Whether you’re looking to replace car trips or simply enjoy a greener lifestyle, the cargo bike revolution is in full swing. Now is the time to embrace this innovative transport solution, and the choice of model is yours!

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